Force Conversion

N, kN, kgf, and lbf

Required Parameters

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Quick Answer

1 Newton = force to accelerate 1 kg by 1 m/s². 1 kgf = 9.807 N. 1 lbf = 4.448 N. The Newton is the SI standard; kgf and lbf are gravitational units that depend on standard gravity (9.80665 m/s²).

Documentation

Calculateur de Conversion de Force

Convertissez entre unites de force: Newton, kilonewton, livre-force, kilogramme-force et dyne.

Design Notes

In electronics, relevant forces include connector insertion force (1-5N per pin), button actuation force (0.5-3N), and solder joint shear strength (20-60N). Force specifications appear in connector datasheets and mechanical reliability testing.

Common Mistakes

  • 1

    Confusing mass (kg) with force (N) — they are not interchangeable. 1 kg has a WEIGHT of 9.81 N on Earth.

  • 2

    Using lbf when lb (mass) was intended, or vice versa — the NASA Mars Climate Orbiter crash was caused by this.

  • 3

    Forgetting that kgf is NOT the same as kg — kgf is a force unit while kg is a mass unit.

Knowledge Base

Quelle est la différence entre newton et kilogramme-force ?

1 kgf = 9,80665 N (la force exercée par 1 kg sous la gravité terrestre). Le newton est l'unité SI. On utilise le kgf dans les spécifications de couple de serrage (Nm = kgf × bras).